Real Estate Investment
If that's the question that keeps you up at night, welcome to the
club. Many investors are wondering where to park their cash. And
with the stock market in the dumps and real estate going
gangbusters, who hasn't wondered if becoming the next Donald Trump
is where it's at?
Nationally, housing prices are up 6.4 percent as of August, but
in some places they've soared more than 20 percent in the past 12
months, the National Association of Realtors reports. Why not bag
the bears and bulls, purchase a tax-friendly rental property and
watch your investment grow? After all, you reason, it'll continue to
appreciate while producing a steady income stream.
Trouble is, it's not that simple. Housing prices do fall from
time to time and there's already word of a housing bubble that's
likely to pop.
So, let's say you've got an extra $100,000 or just came into a
$50,000 inheritance. Do you plow it into real estate or put your
faith in Wall Street?
The quick answer: There isn't one. Yes, real estate can pay off
big time - as can stocks. But both can plummet in value. And while
real estate may provide steady rental income, it's a non-liquid
asset so you can't sell it in a pinch. Variables aside, however,
there is some math to crunch. So pull out that calculator and let's
take a look.
First, consider the two ways you can potentially make money on
rental property. That'd be rental income and/or a fat payout if you
sell the place at a profit.
If you've got a monster mortgage and high expenses, rent may not
cover your overall costs, even though they're deductible. By the
way, don't forget some of those costs could include a professional
caretaker to deal with tenants if you're not the kind of person who
wants to put a lot of effort into property management.
Once you figure the costs, you've got to determine if your rent
will leave you in the red or the black. In general, if you want to
break even your rental income should equal 10 percent of the
property's value.
So, let's say you take that $50,000 and use it as a 20
percent down payment on a $250,000 rental home – can you make at
least $25,000 in rent a year? Check out ads for rental units in your
area to see if your projection holds up.
These days, while the housing market remains hot, you may have
trouble renting at all. If someone can buy as cheaply as renting,
they'll often buy. That means landlords have to lower prices to
attract tenants. In fact, they're already doing so. While rents have
risen about 3.5 percent nationally in the past decade, this year
they're down an average of 2 percent. And in some markets, like San
Jose, San Francisco and Austin, rents have dropped 12 percent to 25
percent in the past year, according to NAR.
"We're looking at a very strong housing market so more
renters are becoming homeowners," said NAR economist Sigrid
Fennemore. In fact, rents should drop nationally by another 1
percent next year, she predicts, as massive layoffs take their toll.
As it turns out, it doesn't take much to beat the Street.
Consider your $250,000 rental property.